Modulario by AMCEF
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AI Visual Defect Detection — quality control without manual inspection

Modulario AI analyzes product photographs and automatically identifies surface defects, out-of-tolerance dimensions and assembly errors. 100% inspection of every piece, without fatigue and without human error.

Time saved: Eliminácia manuálnej vizuálnej kontroly = 30–80 hodín / mesiac
Modules: kvalita Manufacturing

AI Visual Defect Detection: quality under control on every piece

Manual visual quality inspection has a systemic problem: a fatigued worker misses 15–25% of defects after 4 hours. Your customer finds the defect instead of you — and you pay with a warranty claim, a return and damaged reputation.

Types of defects AI detects

Surface defects

  • Scratches, cracks, gouges
  • Discoloration and color deviations (color tolerance configurable in dE units)
  • Surface roughness out of tolerance
  • Point contamination, bubbles, inclusions

Dimensional deviations

  • Hole in wrong position (position measurement with ±0.1 mm accuracy)
  • Dimension out of tolerance
  • Warping, bending, deformation

Assembly errors

  • Missing component (screw, gasket, label)
  • Incorrect part orientation
  • Wrong part — variant substitution (e.g. M5 vs. M6 screw)

Identification and traceability

  • Readability of QR code, barcode, laser-engraved serial number
  • Correctness of label and printed text

How the system works

Photo capture or upload

A photo can come from an industrial camera on the production line, from a mobile application (for incoming inspection or custom production), or from a flatbed scanner (for flat parts).

AI inference in milliseconds

Part: HŠ-2245-B | Batch: J-226 | 03.05.2026 14:32:11

INSPECTION RESULT: ❌ NOK

Detected defects:
  1. Scratch — location: left side, size: 12×0.3 mm
     Severity: CRITICAL (exceeds 8 mm tolerance)
  2. Color deviation — dE = 4.2 (tolerance: 3.0)
     Severity: WARNING

Recommended action: SET ASIDE for manual review

The system logs every inspected piece. Result: “2.8% of pieces in batch J-226 had a scratch on the left side — it occurred between 14:00 and 15:30.”

ROI for a manufacturing company

ScenarioWithout AIWith AI
Manual inspection (8h/day)2 FTE × €1,200/month = €2,4000.2 FTE oversight
Defects missed15–25%<3%
Warranty claims/year (1,000 pcs/day)30–50 cases3–5 cases

Investment in AI visual inspection: €8,000–25,000. Payback period: 3–8 months.

Modules required for this use case

AI computer vision quality control defects photography

Frequently asked questions

What types of defects can AI detect in photos?

Surface defects (scratches, cracks, color deviations, inclusions), dimensional deviations (position and size measurement of features), assembly errors (missing component, incorrect orientation, wrong part substitution), and printing/laser errors (unreadable code, incorrect label).

Can I submit photos manually instead of using a line camera?

Yes — the system accepts photos uploaded via mobile or tablet. Suitable for custom production or incoming inspection. For serial production above 200 pieces/day we recommend an industrial camera on the line.

How accurate is the AI model?

After training on 300+ samples (both good and defective pieces) it achieves 95–99% accuracy. False-positive rates (good pieces rejected as defective) are configurable based on your quality tolerance.

Want to deploy this use case in your company?

Book a free 60-minute consultation — we'll show you how it works in a real environment.

Dávid Bělousov

Dávid Bělousov

Sales Director

+421 902 826 802 sales@amcef.com
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